Italy has a history with fast cars. We’ve already heard about Maranello, the birthplace of the Ferrari.  Today, we’re focusing on the world’s premier car racing series: Formula 1.

Image: The Iceman commeth, a Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (2.0) image from ph-stop’s photostream

Formula 1 race cars are single seater racers (similar to American Indy cars). The “formula” of Formula 1 is the set of rules that all cars must fit into. These rules limit everything from the size of the chasis, the minimum requirements of engines and the amount of fuel and tire changes during races. The rules can (and usually do) change from year to year; the most controversial of the rules changes for 2010 was to ban fuel stops during races, requiring all cars to begin races with a full tank. Despite these restrictions, F1 cars can reach over 220mph and pull up to 5gs during some track corners. These aren’t cars for your Sunday drivers.

Nearly every country that participates in Formula 1 racing hosts a race, or Grand Prix, in their home country. The soon to be launched USA Team will begin hosting races in Austin, TX in 2012. Many of the races take place in beautiful and exotic locales such as Bahrain, Malaysia and Abu Dhabi. In Monaco, the race is held through the streets of the city (on the same course that was featured in the recent Iron Man 2).

Formula 1 drivers are employed by teams. Italy is currently home to two F1 teams: Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro and Scuderia Toro Rosso. Both teams use Ferrari engines (as does Switzerland’s BMW Sauber Team), but the Ferrari team cars are constructed by

the legendary automobile company.

To Italians, Formula 1 is as big a cultural and sporting event as Football and the affectionate nickname for football fanatics also applies to F1 fans: Tifosi. The tifosi, generally Ferrari Team fans, have been known to flock to Italian and other European Grands Prix, completely decked out in red, supporting their home team.

There are Grand Prix nearly every weekend during the Formula 1 Season; The Italian Grand Prix will take place on September 12, 2010 in Monza, Italy. There’s still time to plan your trip and Driver in Italy can help with all your Italy tour arrangements.